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Detailed Reference Information |
Petronille, M., Goguitchaichvili, A., Henry, B., Alva-Valdivia, L.M., Rosas-Elguera, J., Urrutia-Fucugauchi, J., Rodriguez Cejá, M. and Calvo-Rathert, M. (2005). Paleomagnetism of Ar-Ar dated lava flows from the Ceboruco-San Pedro volcanic field (western Mexico): Evidence for the Matuyama-Brunhes transition precursor and a fully reversed geomagnetic event in the Brunhes chron. Journal of Geophysical Research 110: doi: 10.1029/2004JB003321. issn: 0148-0227. |
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We report a detailed paleomagnetic and rock magnetic study of 17 independent lava flows belonging to the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt; 175 oriented samples were collected in the Ceboruco-San Pedro volcanic field. These sites were previously dated by means of a state-of-the-art 40Ar-39Ar geochronological method and span from 819 to 2 ka. Rock magnetic experiments, which included continuous susceptibility and hysteresis measurements, point to simple magnetic mineralogy. In most cases, the remanence is carried by Ti-poor titanomagnetite of pseudosingle-domain magnetic structure. Fourteen flows give normal magnetic polarities, while two are reversely magnetized; only one cooling unit yields intermediate paleodirections. The paleodirections of the flow dated at 819 ¿ 25 ka correspond to a VGP latitude of 18¿N. This anomalous field behavior apparently recorded prior to the Matuyama-Brunhes (M-B) reversal may coincide with the transitionally magnetized lavas on La Palma, Canary Islands (40Ar-39Ar age of 822.2 ¿ 8.7 ka), and with an event featured in several marine sediment records. Thus this geomagnetic event, defined as M-B precursor, is probably global in extent. Two independent lava flows, dated at 623 ¿ 91 and 614 ¿ 16 ka, yield reverse paleodirections. Age uncertainties make it difficult to claim the discovery of a new geomagnetic event. It is possible that these lavas erupted during the worldwide observable Big Lost event (40Ar-39Ar age of 580.2 ¿ 7.8 ka), which has probably been longer and more complex than it is generally believed for geomagnetic excursions. |
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Keywords
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Geomagnetic excursions, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Magnetostratigraphy, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Paleomagnetic secular variation, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Reversals, process, timescale, magnetostratigraphy, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Instruments and techniques, paleomagnetism, excursion, reversal, Brunhes chron, Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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