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Wu et al. 2005
Wu, L., He, F. and Liu, Z. (2005). Coupled ocean-atmosphere response to north tropical Atlantic SST: Tropical Atlantic dipole and ENSO. Geophysical Research Letters 32: doi: 10.1029/2005GL024222. issn: 0094-8276.

The coupled ocean-atmosphere response to changes of the north tropical Atlantic (NTA) SST is investigated using a coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model. The model explicitly demonstrates that a NTA SST anomaly can organize an inter-hemispheric SST dipole in boreal spring over both the tropical Atlantic and eastern tropical Pacific primarily through a coupled wind-evaporative-SST (WES) feedback. While the tropical Atlantic dipole eventually decays in summer and fall, the eastern tropical Pacific dipole subsequently evolves into an ENSO-like pattern through the seasonal migration of the ITCZ and coupled ocean-atmosphere feedbacks.

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Abstract

Keywords
Biogeosciences, Climate dynamics, Atmospheric Processes, Ocean/atmosphere interactions (0312, 4504), Oceanography, General, Climate and interannual variability (1616, 1635, 3305, 3309, 4513), Oceanography, General, Equatorial oceanography, Oceanography, Physical, Air/sea interactions (0312, 3339)
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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