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Detailed Reference Information |
Raschke, E., Giorgetta, M.A., Kinne, S. and Wild, M. (2005). How accurate did GCMs compute the insolation at TOA for AMIP-2?. Geophysical Research Letters 32: doi: 10.1029/2005GL024411. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Monthly averages of solar radiation reaching the Top of the Atmosphere (TOA) as simulated by 20 General Circulation Models (GCMs) during the period 1985--1988 are compared. They were part of submissions to AMIP-2 (Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project). Monthly averages of ISCCP-FD (International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project -- Flux Data) are considered as reference. Considerable discrepancies are found: Most models reproduce the prescribed Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) value within ¿0.7 Wm-2. Monthly zonal averages disagree between ¿2 to ¿7 Wm-2, depending on latitude and season. The largest model diversity occurs near polar regions. Some models display a zonally symmetric insolation, while others and ISCCP show longitudinal deviations of the order of ¿1 Wm-2. With such differences in meridional gradients impacts in multi-annual simulations cannot be excluded. Sensitivity studies are recommended. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud/radiation interaction, Biogeosciences, Climate dynamics, Global Change, Climate variability (1635, 3305, 3309, 4215, 4513), Global Change, Earth system modeling, Global Change, Global climate models (3337, 4928) |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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