EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Scholer et al. 1983
Scholer, M., Hovestadt, D., Klecker, B., Gloeckler, G., Ipavich, F.M. and Fan, C.Y. (1983). Anisotropies and flows of suprathermal particles in the distant magnetotail: ISEE 3 observations. Geophysical Research Letters 10: doi: 10.1029/GL010i012p01203. issn: 0094-8276.

The ISEE-3 spacecraft has been transferred in 1982 into an earth orbit which brings the satellite close to the tailward Lagrangian point L2 at ~220 RE and thus allows exploration of the distant geomagnetic tail. We report in this letter initial analysis of energetic proton measurments >30 keV from the Max-Planck-Institut/University of Maryland sensor system on ISEE-3. We find that suprathermal protons and a persistent feature of the distant tail. Differential intensities at 300 keV are essentially constant between the lunar distance and 220 RE and about one order of magnitude smaller than in the near earth (≤20 RE) plasma sheet. Assuming that these protons are convected with the local plasma flow we are able to derive plasma velocities. During time periods where a comparison is possible, these velocities compare favourably well with the velocities derived from the Los Angeles National Lab, plasma analyzer onboard the same spacecraft. The appearance of the plasma sheet as evidenced by the suprathermal particles is rather bursty, anisotropies are large and predominantly tailward.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit