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Detailed Reference Information
Johnston et al. 1983
Johnston, M.J.S., Ware, R.H. and Mueller, R. (1983). Tidal-current channeling in the San Andreas fault, California. Geophysical Research Letters 10: doi: 10.1029/GL010i001p00051. issn: 0094-8276.

Measurements of magnetic fields along the San Andreas fault indicate that inhomogeneous tidally generated current systems flow in and around the fault system. These currents limit measurements of short-term local fields of tectonomagnetic origin to about 0.3 nT but can be easily removed. Ocean-tidal induction into a complex fault zone with higher than average electrical conductivity appears to be a more likely explanation than either piezo-magnetic effects due to solid-earth tides or ionospheric-tidal induction. The amplitudes of the induced diurnal harmonics decrease fairly linearly to the southeast along the fault. This result is consistent with expectations from a hotter and more conductive crust and upper mantle in southern California, as indicated by heat-flow data for this region.

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Geophysical Research Letters
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