EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Scafetta & West 2006
Scafetta, N. and West, B.J. (2006). Phenomenological solar contribution to the 1900–2000 global surface warming. Geophysical Research Letters 33: doi: 10.1029/2005GL025539. issn: 0094-8276.

We study the role of solar forcing on global surface temperature during four periods of the industrial era (1900--2000, 1900--1950, 1950--2000 and 1980--2000) by using a sun-climate coupling model based on four scale-dependent empirical climate sensitive parameters to solar variations. We use two alternative total solar irradiance satellite composites, ACRIM and PMOD, and a total solar irradiance proxy reconstruction. We estimate that the sun contributed as much as 45--50% of the 1900--2000 global warming, and 25--35% of the 1980--2000 global warming. These results, while confirming that anthropogenic-added climate forcing might have progressively played a dominant role in climate change during the last century, also suggest that the solar impact on climate change during the same period is significantly stronger than what some theoretical models have predicted.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Global Change, Climate variability (1635, 3305, 3309, 4215, 4513), Global Change, Global climate models (3337, 4928), Global Change, Solar variability, Global Change, General or miscellaneous, History of Geophysics, Solar/planetary relationships
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit