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Detailed Reference Information |
Fain, X., Ferrari, C.P., Gauchard, P., Magand, O. and Boutron, C. (2006). Fast depletion of gaseous elemental mercury in the Kongsvegen Glacier snowpack in Svalbard. Geophysical Research Letters 33: doi: 10.1029/2005GL025223. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Gaseous elemental mercury (GEM, Hg¿) was measured in the snowpack interstitial air on the Kongsvegen Glacier (Svalbard) between the surface and 190 cm depth. A rapid depletion of GEM from ~5 to 0.4 ng.m-3 in the snowpack air was measured in less than 8 hours at a calculated depletion rate of ~0.5--0.7 ng.m-3.h-1 while concentration of GEM above the snow stayed constant about 1.7 ng.m-3. This depletion could only be explained by chemical processes and this study suggests that Br. could be the most important reactant for the oxidation of GEM in the interstitial snow air. The lifetime of GEM was estimated to be ~10 minutes with second order reaction rate constant between GEM and Br. of about ~2 ¿ 10-11 cm-3.molecule-1.s-1. These first experimental kinetic values for GEM oxidation in the snow air are in good agreement with both theoretical and modelling studies previously reported. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Constituent sources and sinks, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Geochemical cycles, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere, composition and chemistry, Cryosphere, Snow (1827, 1863) |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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