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Chian et al. 2006
Chian, A.C.-L., Kamide, Y., Rempel, E.L. and Santana, W.M. (2006). On the chaotic nature of solar-terrestrial environment: Interplanetary Alfvén intermittency. Journal of Geophysical Research 111: doi: 10.1029/2005JA011396. issn: 0148-0227.

We present an overview of observational and theoretical evidence of chaos and intermittency in the solar-terrestrial environment including solar dynamo, solar atmosphere, solar wind, and terrestrial magnetosphere-ionosphere-atmosphere. The chaotic nature of space plasmas is studied by a nonlinear model of Alfv¿n waves described by the low-dimensional limit of the derivative nonlinear Schr¿dinger equation given by its stationary solutions in the frame moving with the driver wave velocity. A periodic window of the bifurcation diagram is constructed to identify two types of Alfv¿n chaos related to type-I intermittency and crisis-induced intermittency. We show that an Alfv¿n chaotic attractor is composed of chaotic saddles and unstable periodic orbits and explain the links between these unstable structures and Alfv¿n intermittency. The role of interplanetary Alfv¿n intermittency in the solar wind driving of intense geomagnetic activities is discussed.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Interplanetary Physics, Solar wind plasma, Interplanetary Physics, MHD waves and turbulence (2752, 6050, 7836), Nonlinear Geophysics, Bifurcations and attractors, Nonlinear Geophysics, Chaos, Computational Geophysics, Numerical solutions
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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