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Detailed Reference Information |
Hearn, J.D. and Smith, G.D. (2006). A mixed-phase relative rates technique for measuring aerosol reaction kinetics. Geophysical Research Letters 33: doi: 10.1029/2006GL026963. issn: 0094-8276. |
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A mixed-phase relative rates approach for measuring rates of reaction in aerosols is presented. Using this method the rate of reaction of methyl oleate (MO) particles, normalized to the gas-particle collision rate, was measured to be γMO = 1.12 (¿0.36) ¿ 10-3 with 2-methyl-2-butene as the gas-phase reference. This value compares favorably with our previously published value of 1.23 ¿ 10-3 measured using an absolute technique. Reaction of bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate (BES) particles with Cl and OH radicals was also studied using acetone and hexanal, respectively, as the gas-phase references. The rates of reaction of BES, normalized to the gas-particle collision rate, were measured to be γBES = 1.8 (-0.3+0.8) and γBES = 2.0 (-0.1+0.6) with Cl and OH, respectively. These fast rates of reaction (γBES > 1) imply that secondary reactions, perhaps involving radical chain mechanisms, could impact the rate at which organic particles are oxidized in the atmosphere. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801, 4906), Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere, composition and chemistry |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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