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Detailed Reference Information |
Schatten, K.H., Mayr, H.G., Harris, I. and Taylor, H.A. (1984). A zonally symmetric model for volcanic influence upon atmospheric circulation. Geophysical Research Letters 11: doi: 10.1029/GL011i004p00303. issn: 0094-8276. |
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We consider the effects of volcanic activity upon zonal wind flow in a model atmosphere. A low latitude volcanic eruption could lower the tropospheric pole to equator temperature difference and thereby affect the atmospheric motions. When the temperature contrast decreases, the zonal wind velocities at high altitudes are reduced. To conserve angular momentum, the velocities in the lower atmosphere near the surface must increase, thus providing a momentum source for ocean currents. We suggest that this momentum source may have played a role as a trigger for inducing the 1982--83 anomalous El Nino and possibly other climate changes. |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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