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Liu 2006
Liu, W.W. (2006). Heat flux in magnetospheric convection: A calculation based on adiabatic drift theory. Geophysical Research Letters 33: doi: 10.1029/2006GL027218. issn: 0094-8276.

Empiric evidence and theoretical argument indicate that magnetospheric convection is globally sub-adiabatic. Reconciliation of the sub-adiabaticity with the underlying adiabatic particle drifts is a problem that has not been conclusively demonstrated. In this paper, through an ensemble average, we show that the Rice Convection Model contains a heat flux due to thermal inequilibrium between two adjacent flux tubes of equal volume. The averaged theory is based on field variables obeying a set of partial differential equations (Eulerian formulation), instead of conservative variables advecting with fluid elements (Langrangian formulation). We apply the theory to investigate a one-dimensional case of subadiabatic variation of thermodynamic properties in the plasma sheet.

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Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma convection, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma sheet, Magnetospheric Physics, General or miscellaneous
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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