EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Hood 2007
Hood, W.G. (2007). Scaling tidal channel geometry with marsh island area: A tool for habitat restoration, linked to channel formation process. Water Resources Research 43: doi: 10.1029/2006WR005083. issn: 0043-1397.

Hydraulic geometry and related analyses are often used to investigate tidal channel geometry and evolution and inform marsh restoration. An alternative approach is presented that avoids calculating tidal prism and allows analysis of additional channel metrics. It relies on scaling relationships between marsh island surface area and various metrics of the set of tidal channels draining each island. In the Skagit Delta marshes (Washington, United States), total channel surface area and length and surface area of the largest channel draining an island scaled disproportionately with island area, suggesting restoration of a 100-ha site would be preferable to restoration of 10 separate 10-ha sites to maximize channel length and area. A model of channel formation through random island conglomeration replicated observed scaling patterns, linking channel scaling to blind channel evolution from river distributaries. Channel size and complexity varied spatially, with significant deficits in an eroding marsh isolated from river distributaries and riverine sediments.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Hydrology, Geomorphology, general, Hydrology, Wetlands, Hydrology, Instruments and techniques, modeling, Oceanography, General, Estuarine processes
Journal
Water Resources Research
http://www.agu.org/wrr/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit