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Alexander & Tsuda 2007
Alexander, S.P. and Tsuda, T. (2007). Measurements of vertical eddy diffusivity across the tropopause using radio acoustic sounding system (RASS). Geophysical Research Letters 34: doi: 10.1029/2006GL028753. issn: 0094-8276.

A four day high temporal resolution MU radar RASS data set was obtained under light wind conditions in August 1995, enabling retrieval of virtual temperatures up to 20 km. This provided a unique opportunity to study the vertical eddy diffusivity K across the tropopause using RASS Brunt-Vdisdld frequency N and radar spectral width. Co-located six hourly radiosondes enabled calculation of K using radiosonde N and radar spectral width. RASS K decreased across the WMO tropopause, from (0.39 1 0.05) m2s-1 in the uppermost kilometre of the troposphere to (0.27 1 0.03) m2s-1 in the lowermost kilometre of the stratosphere. The equivalent radiosonde K were (0.43 1 0.06) m2s-1 and (0.31 1 0.07) m2s-1 respectively. The WMO tropopause seems to provide a better definition than the cold-point tropopause in separating the stratosphere from the troposphere when considering the mixing of minor constituents.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Processes, Remote sensing, Atmospheric Processes, Stratosphere/troposphere interactions, Atmospheric Processes, Turbulence
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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