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Mazur 1986
Mazur, V. (1986). Rapidly occuring short duration discharges in thunderstorms, as indicators of a lightning-triggering mechanism. Geophysical Research Letters 13: doi: 10.1029/GL013i004p00355. issn: 0094-8276.

Unusual rapidly occurring and small-scale discharges in a narrow (1-2 km) region inside the most electrically active part of a thunderstorm, observed with a VHF-band (2 m wave-length) radar in East Georgia, USSR, were relatively stationary on the radar display, and had a maximum rate of about 200 per minute, an average duration of 12.5 ms, an estimated radar cross section a fraction of a meter to a few meters square, and an estimated length of a few meters to tens of meters. Occurence of quasi-stable discharges coincided with period of the highest altitude of the 50 dBZ-reflectivity core. It is proposed that the quasi-stable discharges are long sparks produced by the natural lightning-trig-gering mechanism inside the storm. This hypothesis appears to support observations on triggered lightning in the United States obtained with an instrumented aircraft and wire-trailing rockets.

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Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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