EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Muirhead & Adams 1986
Muirhead, K. and Adams, R.D. (1986). Earthquakes in the ‘‘Aseismic’’ regions of the Western Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters 13: doi: 10.1029/GL013i003p00169. issn: 0094-8276.

Operators of a deep ocean hydrophone array near Wake Island in the northwest Pacific Basin have located several previously unreported earthquakes within 20¿ of Wake Island in the ''aseismic'' interior of the Pacific plate, and have suggested high attenuation in the source region to explain why these events have not been reported by seismological agencies. The largest such earthquake occurred on 1983 June 29, in the Kiribati region, readings were submitted to the International Seismological Centre, but the earthquake was excluded from the final analysis because of doubt about its location and interfering arrivals from other earthquakes. Closer examination now provides a well-determined seismological location and a magnitude of 4.7 (mb). Neither amplitudes nor frequency content of Australian records of the Kiribati earthquake support the existence of a region of abnormally high attenuation beneath the source. We suggest that the higher magnitudes reported from the hydrophone measurements result from the efficient coupling of energy from shallow intraplate earthquakes in the Pacific Basin into the P0/S0 waveguide.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit