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Detailed Reference Information |
McGovern, F.M., Raes, F., Van Dingenen, R. and Maring, H. (1999). Anthropogenic influences on the chemical and physical properties of aerosols in the Atlantic subtropical region during July 1994 and July 1995. Journal of Geophysical Research 104: doi: 10.1029/1999JD900131. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Elevated pollution levels have been observed at marine boundary layer (MBL) and free troposphere (FT) sites on the island of Tenerife. These have been linked to air mass transport from continental areas, with over 40% of the measurements being directly influenced by continental sources. The influence of different meterological patterns on this transport has been examined. Saharan dust was an important component of the FT aerosol. In the MBL, modification of aerosol light scattering and cloud nucleating properties correlated strongly with enhanced non-sea-salt (nss)SO42 levels, linked to transport from Europe. Regression analysis of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations estimated at supersaturation levels of 0.15% and 0.75% gave CCN=95 nssSO4-2+139(0.15%) and CCN=142 nssSO4-2+256(0.75%), respectively. Regression analysis of submicron aerosol scattering at 530 nm gave a sulfate mass scattering efficiency value of 6.3 m2 g-1. Sea salt was the dominant supermicron scattering species in the MBL. A mass scattering efficiency of 2.9 m2 g-1 is estimated for Na+. ¿ 1999 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801), Oceanography, Biological and Chemical, Aerosols, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Pollution—urban and regional, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—constituent transport and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud physics and chemistry, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Polar meteorology, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Precipitation |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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