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Kumar et al. 2004
Kumar, P., Turner, D. and Sloan, E.D. (2004). Thermal diffusivity measurements of porous methane hydrate and hydrate-sediment mixtures. Journal of Geophysical Research 109: doi: 10.1029/2003JB002763. issn: 0148-0227.

An experiment has been constructed to measure thermal diffusivity of methane hydrate and methane hydrate-sand/sediment mixtures. Thermal diffusivities of porous methane hydrate (40% pore space filled with methane gas) and mixtures of methane hydrate with Platte Valley sand and Blake Ridge sediment have been measured between the temperature range 265 K and 281 K, at pressures between 4.35 and 7.65 MPa. Thermal diffusivities of porous methane hydrate ranged between 3.1 ¿ 10-7 and 3.3 ¿ 10-7 m2/s. Thermal diffusivity of 0.4 porosity methane hydrate was found to have inverse dependence on temperature, whereas the thermal diffusivity of methane hydrate-sediment/sand mixtures has positive temperature dependence. Thermal diffusivity of methane hydrate-sand/sediment mixtures increased with increasing hydrate volume fraction to a maximum between about 30 and 35 vol% in sand and between about 20 and 40 vol% in sediment. After the maxima, the thermal diffusivities decreased with increasing hydrate volume fraction.

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Abstract

Keywords
Exploration Geophysics, Oceanic structures, Marine Geology and Geophysics, Marine sediments—processes and transport, Mineral Physics, Physical thermodynamics, Oceanography, General, Climate and interannual variability, Physical Properties of Rocks, Thermal properties, methane hydrate, thermal diffusivity, sediment, methane, heat transport, conduction
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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