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Tovish & Schubert 1978
Tovish, A. and Schubert, G. (1978). Island arc curvature, velocity of convergence and angle of subduction. Geophysical Research Letters 5: doi: 10.1029/GL005i005p00329. issn: 0094-8276.

We report data on the curvature RC, rate of subduction vc and slab dip &agr; for 28 convergent boundary segments of oceanic plates. Slowly converging plates (vc<5 cm/yr) are associated with arcs having RC<10¿, while more rapidly converging plates produce arcs with RC ranging from 10¿ to greater than 90¿. This provides a way of estimating former convergence rates of extinct arcs. Slab dip &agr; is independent of vc for vc<10 cm/yr; the inverse relation between &agr; and vc proposed by Luyendyk (1970) is not substantiated by our larger data set. Slab dip and arc curvature are not corrected.

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Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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