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Detailed Reference Information |
Kojima, H., Matsumoto, H., Omura, Y. and Tsurutani, B.T. (1989). Nonlinear evolution of high frequency R-mode waves excited by water group ions near comets: Computer experiments. Geophysical Research Letters 16: doi: 10.1029/88GL04155. issn: 0094-8276. |
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An ion beam resonates with R-mode waves at two frequency bands. These are a high frequency RH mode (&ohgr;≫&OHgr;2) and a low frequency RL mode (&ohgr;~&OHgr;H2O+), where &OHgr;2 and &OHgr;H2O+ are cyclotron frequencies of protons and water ions, respectively. We study the nonlinear evolution of beam-generated RH waves by one-dimensional hybrid computer experiments. Both wave-particle and subsequent wave-wave interactions are examined. We find that the RH waves through the interaction with an ion beam formed by pick-up heavy ions near comets, grow to a level of Bw/Boh 0.23. The waves saturate by wave-wave interactions (via the decay instability) supplying energy to backward travelling daughter R-mode waves with slightly lower k (and hence low &ohgr;) as well as forward travelling longitudinal waves. The backward travelling daughter R-mode waves decay further to granddaughter waves with still lower k. We show that this inverse cascading process occurs faster than the growth of the RL mode instability and produces a wide band wave spectrum which extends from the wavenumber of beam-excited RH mode to much lower k. The nonlinearly excited longitudinal sound waves play a role in heating solar wind protons. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1989 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Planetology, Comets and Small Bodies, Composition |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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