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Detailed Reference Information |
Loo, H.Y., Gao, X.L., Sun, J.X., Mikumo, T., Hirahara, K. and Yoshioka, S. (1992). Three-dimensional numerical modeling of earthquake migration along a northwestern Pacific Subduction Slab. Geophysical Research Letters 19: doi: 10.1029/92GL00021. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Three-dimensional numerical modeling has been performed to account for possible earthquake migration phenomena along a northwestern Pacific subduction slab, on the assumption that the lithosphere is a linear visco-elastic body, but the asthenosphere and the mesosphere respond to the applied stress as non-linear Newtonian materials obeying the power law of creep. On the basis of a three-dimensional thermal structure of the northwestern Pacific region, the preliminarily computed stress regimes show that: 1) to induce a stick-slip type trench even, prefailures at a depth of about 40 km in the front of the locked zone between two lithospheric plates are required; 2) the compositional density contrast due to phase change at typical depths is prerequisite of stress concentration to cause a dislocation type deep-focus earthquake; and 3) the co-seismic change in gravitational potential is a controlling factor for earthquake migration downward along the subduction slab. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Tectonophysics, Lithosphere and mantle stresses, Tectonophysics, Dynamics of the lithosphere and mantle, Tectonophysics, Continental tectonics |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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