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Detailed Reference Information |
Abbatt, J.P.D. (1994). Heterogeneous reaction of HOBr with HBr and HCl on ice surfaces at 228 K. Geophysical Research Letters 21: doi: 10.1029/94GL00775. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Motivated by the recent observations of springtime ozone loss in the Arctic boundary layer, we have studied the heterogeneous reactions HOBr+HBr→Br2+H2O and HOBr+HCl→BrCl+H2O using a low temperature flow tube coupled to a mass spectrometer. By monitoring the decay of HOBr in an excess of either HBr or HCl, both reactions have been shown to occur readily on ice surfaces at 228 K with reaction probabilities of 0.12 (¿0.03) and 0.25 (+0.10/-0.05), respectively. The gas-phase reaction products, Br2 and BrCl, have been observed. Also, it has been shown that HOBr interacts strongly with supercooled 60 wt % sulfuric acid solutions, being taken up with a sticking coefficient of greater than 0.06. The atmospheric implications of the heterogeneous reactivity of HOBr and HBr are discussed. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Aerosols and particles, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud physics and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—composition and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Biosphere-atmosphere interactions |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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