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Chaika & Dvorkin 1997
Chaika, C. and Dvorkin, J. (1997). Ultrasonic velocities of opaline rocks undergoing silica diagenesis. Geophysical Research Letters 24: doi: 10.1029/97GL01959. issn: 0094-8276.

Experimental results of laboratory measurements at ultrasonic frequencies on dry opaline rocks are documented from the Monterey Formation, a siliceous unit in the San Joaquin basin. In these samples the silica is primarily biogenic opal-A in origin, but progressively alters to opal-CT and then quartz with depth. The diagenetic transitions are accompanied by a marked porosity reduction. Compressional and shear wave velocities were measured on core plugs at effective reservoir pressure. Experimental results on samples from the opal-A/opal-CT transition and the opal-CT/quartz transition show very little pressure-dependence of elastic-wave velocities. When their elastic moduli are normalized by those of the solid phase, the moduli-porosity trend is very close to that of chalk and, in the lower-porosity domain, of some clean sandstones.¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Physical Properties of Rocks, Acoustic properties
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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