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Kageyama & Valdes 2000
Kageyama, M. and Valdes, P.J. (2000). Impact of the North American ice-sheet orography on the Last Glacial Maximum eddies and snowfall. Geophysical Research Letters 27: doi: 10.1029/1999GL011274. issn: 0094-8276.

The present work evaluates the influence of the North American ice-sheet orography on the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 21,000 years ago) atmospheric circulation and snowfall in the northern mid-latitudes, focusing on the North Atlantic sector. Three Atmospheric General Circulation Model experiments are analyzed: a control and an LGM climate simulation, and an LGM run with flat ice-sheets over northern North America. This ice-sheet orography affects lee-cyclogenesis over North America and forces differences in stationary waves and therefore in the baroclinicity of the mean flow. As a result, the Atlantic storm-track is reinforced in the flat ice-sheet experiment compared to the LGM one. This, in turn, has a profound impact on snowfall over northern Europe, implying a coupling between the two ice-sheets. ¿ 2000 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, General circulation, Paleoclimatology, Precipitation
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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