EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Hernandez 1977
Hernandez, G. (1977). Lower-thermosphere temperature determined from the line profiles of the OI 17,924-K (5577 Å) emission in the night sky 2. Interaction with the lower atmosphere during stratospheric warmings. Journal of Geophysical Research 82: doi: 10.1029/JA082i016p02127. issn: 0148-0227.

Interaction between the lower thermosphere, at 40¿N, and the stratosphere has been found during stratospheric warming events. This interaction shows a temperature decrease of the lower thermosphere of about 10¿K (with a 95% confidence interval from 4.2¿K). Cooling already occurs by the time of peak stratospheric warming: however, maximum cooling appears nearly one lunation later. The measurements show the average magitude of the cooling effect to be independent of solar activity, magnetic activity, and other long-term secular variations to which the temperatures in the lower thermosphere are sensitive and to be independent of a 34¿ longitude separation in observing sites. The results indicate that the magnitude of the cooling effect may be dependent on the time of occurrence of the stratospheric warming during the winter: however, there are not enough measurements to test this contention fully.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit