EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Misra et al. 1985
Misra, K.D., Nielsen, E. and Lühr, L. (1985). STARE and SABRE observations of a Pc 5 pulsation with large azimuthal wave number during a storm period. Journal of Geophysical Research 90: doi: 10.1029/JA080i011p10923. issn: 0148-0227.

The STARE (Scandinavian Twin Auroral Radar Experiment) and SABRE (Sweden and Britain Radar Experiment) systems have been used to estimate electric fields in the high-latitude ionosphere during a Pc 5 geomagnetic pulsation. With each coherent radar system, measurements are made over a large area (~200,000 km2) with good spatial resolution of 20¿20 km2. Combined, the systems cover a range in L value from 4.4 to 8.8. The observations were made during the local magnetic afternoon hours in the recovery phase of a magnetic storm. The period is essentially constant with latitude (geographic latitude 64.6¿--70.2¿), having a mean value of 365 s for both toroidal and poloidal components. The azimuthal wave number is large (~240, and the phase velocity is directed equatorward and westward. When mapped in a dipole field into the equatorial plane, at L=6.14, the wavelengths were found to be 9177--9585 km for both the STARE and SABRE field of view. The pulsation amplitude is <8 mV m-1. The pulsation amplitude maximizes at 69¿ geographic latitude for STARE and at 67.6¿ latitude for SABRE (corresponding geomagnetic latitude 66.4¿--66¿). The variation of azimuthal phase velocity with L resembles the gradient curvature drift of energetic hot protons. The observations are compared with the drift wave instability of compressional and shear Alfv¿n mode in a high &bgr; plasma.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit