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Detailed Reference Information |
Engebretson, M.J., Cahill, L.J., Arnoldy, R.L., Anderson, B.J., Rosenberg, T.J., Carpenter, D.L., Inan, U.S. and Eather, R.H. (1991). The role of the ionosphere in coupling upstream ULF wave power into the dayside magnetosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 96: doi: 10.1029/90JA01767. issn: 0148-0227. |
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A series of recent studies of Pc 3 magnetic pulsations in the dayside outer magnetosphere has given new insights into the possible mechanisms of entry of ULF wave power into the magnetosphere from a bow shock related upstream source. In this paper we first review many of these new observational results by presenting a comparison of data from two 10-hour intervals on successive days in April 1986 and then present a possible model for transmission of pulsation signals from the magnetosheath into the dayside magnetosphere. Simultaneous multi-instrument observations at South Pole Station, located below the cusp/cleft ionosphere near local noon, magnetic field observations by the AMPTE CCE satellite in the dayside outer magnetosphere, and upstream magnetic field observations by the IMP 8 satellite show clear interplanetary magnetic field field magnitude control of dayside resonant harmonic pulsations and band-limited very high latitude pulsations, as well as pulsation-modulated precipitation of what appear to be magnetosheath/boundary layer electrons. We believe that this modulated precipitation may be responsible for the propagation of upstream wave power in the Pc 3 frequency band into the high-latitude ionosphere, from whence it may be transported throughout the dayside outer magnetosphere by means of an ''ionospheric transistor.'' In this model, modulations in ionospheric conductivity caused by cusp/cleft precipitation cause varying ionospheric currents with frequency spectra determined by the upstream waves; these modulations will be superimposed on the Birkeland currents, which close via these ionospheric currents. Modulated region 2 Birkeland currents will in turn provide a narrow-band source of wave energy to a wide range of dayside local times in the outer magnetosphere. ¿1991 American Geophysical Union |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, MHD waves and instabilities, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetopause, cusp, and boundary layers, Ionosphere, Ionosphere-magnetosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind-magnetosphere interactions |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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