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Detailed Reference Information |
Matthews, R.K. and Frohlich, C. (1991). Orbital forcing of low-frequency glacioeustasy. Journal of Geophysical Research 96: doi: 10.1029/90JB02633. issn: 0148-0227. |
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The role of orbital forcing in glacioeustasy has long presented a major problem regarding the reconciliation of data-oriented seismic sequence stratigraphy with process-oriented dynamic stratigraphy. Dynamic stratigraphy commonly cites orbital forcing periods of approximately 20,000 years (precession), 40,000 years (tilt), and 100,000 years (eccentricity), which are too fine scale to be resolved consistently by seismic sequence stratigraphy. Seismic sequence stratigraphy consistently identifies seemingly eustatic events on a scale of millions of years which have no heretofore easily identifiable causal mechanisms. In this paper, we propose a geologic mechanism and realistic quantitative construct to explain how Antarctic ice volume varies as a function of orbital forcing in the Tertiary. We demonstrate that this mechanism, which has a nonlinear response to long-peroid modulation of the orbital forcing time series, can produce major glacioeustatic events with quasi-periodicities of the order of 2 m.y. We use a FORTRAN program, STRATA-various, to construct a two-dimensional forward model demonstrating that this proposed mechanism can produce a synthetic-sequence stratigraphy which bears strong resemblance to the generalizations of seismic sequence stratigraphy. We acknowledge important achievements of seismic sequence stratigraphy. Nevertheless, we propose that the seismic sequence stratigraphy concepts of long-term and short-term eustatic curves be replaced by independent estimates of tectonoeustasy and glacioeustasy based upon data sets which are, wherever possible, independent of seismic sequences stratigraphy. Likewise, we propose that qualitative generalizations be replaced with explicit forward models as the targets for model/data convergence. ¿American Geophysical Union 1991 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Information Related to Geologic Time, Cenozoic, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Ocean/atmosphere interactions, Oceanography, Physical, Sea level variations, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Paleoclimatology |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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