EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Hopkins & Slatest 1986
Hopkins, T.S. and Slatest, L.A. (1986). The vertical eddy viscosity in the presence of baroclinic flow in coastal waters. Journal of Geophysical Research 91: doi: 10.1029/JC080i012p14269. issn: 0148-0227.

The vertical dependence of the eddy viscosity A(z) is explored using a simple analytical model and data from a closely spaced set of moorings off Long Island. Two different situations are examined, one with fairly steady flow, and the other with fairly steady wind forcing. In both cases the results differed from previous expressions for A(z), for example, in that A(z) increased instead of decreased toward the bottom boundary. This difference is a consequence of treating a baroclinic instead of a non-stratified situation. The omission of baroclinicity also leads to larger column-averaged values of A(z), a fact that becomes more obvious when the full velocity vector is modeled instead of just the main component. Low values (0(10) cm2/s) with an interior minimum were obtained for the steady flow, strongly baroclinic situation; and higher values (0(100) cm2/s) were required for the more strongly wind-forced situation. Comparisons are made with the Munk and Anderson <1948> Richardson number dependency for A(z). Other aspects of the solution and its applicability to the observed flow are also discussed.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit