|
Detailed Reference Information |
Piotrowicz, S.R., Bezdek, H.F., Harvey, G.R., Springer-young, M. and Hanson, K.J. (1991). On the ozone minimum over the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research 96: doi: 10.1029/91JD01809. issn: 0148-0227. |
|
Since 1977, several ship and aircraft expeditions to the equatorial Pacific have reported extremely low (≤10 ppbv) or undetectable levels of ozone within the marine boundary layer. Of necessity, field programs from mobile platforms are limited in both their temporal and spatial coverage. However, a 10-year record of observations at the geophysical monitoring for climatic change site in American Samoa suggests that low ozone mixing ratios are a common occurrence and may reflect a spatially variable but permanent region of low ozone in the equatorial Pacific. The spatial and temporal limits of this feature as well as some aspects of the intensity of the minimum appear to be maintained by the large-scale atmospheric circulations of the equatorial Pacific. Perturbations in the large-scale circulations as well as episodic events are reflected in observations of O3 in the equatorial Pacific. Variations in the large-scale, zonal circulation patterns (i.e., Walker circulation) of the equatorial Pacific appear to have a major influence on the spatial distribution of O3 across the equatorial Pacific. The relative importance of variations in large-scale, meridional circulation patterns on the distribution of O3 in the tropical Pacific is uncertain; however, they may be important at latitudes somewhat removed from the equator such as at American Samoa. |
|
|
|
BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
|
|
Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—composition and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Biosphere-atmosphere interactions, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Geochemical cycles, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Tropical meteorology |
|
Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
|
|
|