|
Detailed Reference Information |
Zhong, W., Haigh, J.D. and Pyle, J.A. (1993). Greenhouse gases in the stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 98: doi: 10.1029/92JD02024. issn: 0148-0227. |
|
The potential radiative forcing in the stratosphere of changing concentrations of ozone, methane, nitrous oxide and chlorofluorocarbons 11 and 12 is assessed. Significant changes in heating rate in the lower stratosphere are found. The response of a fully interactive radiative-photochemical-dynamical two-dimensional model to such changes in gaseous concentrations is investigated. The inclusion of CH4, N2O and the CFCs in the radiation scheme causes a small (1 K) decrease in temperature throughout the stratosphere after 50 model years with a resulting increases in ozone column up to 1% in summer high latitudes. An experiment in which lower stratospheric ozone concentrations were forcibly reduced in line with recent satellite observations results in significant (several degrees) temperature decreases in this region. Such decreases may be very significant in maintaining polar ozone loss. ¿American Geophysical Union 1993 |
|
|
|
BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
|
|
Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Radiative processes, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Middle atmosphere—composition and chemistry |
|
Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
|
|
|