EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Kawatani et al. 2003
Kawatani, Y., Dhaka, S.K., Takahashi, M. and Tsuda, T. (2003). Large potential energy of gravity waves over a smooth surface with little convection: Simulation and observation. Geophysical Research Letters 30: doi: 10.1029/2003GL016960. issn: 0094-8276.

A numerical experiment is conducted using an Atmospheric General Circulation Model (AGCM) to investigate the presence of the large potential energy over a region of low topography and little convective activity, focusing on the tropical Atlantic region (10¿E to 20¿W, 0¿ to 20¿S). It is found that gravity waves with a time period of 24 hours are excited near the Equator (~5¿--15¿N) in a region of large moist heating extending vertically up to 10--13 km. The gravity waves propagate upward from this region with a bias toward the south and are manifested as large energy fluxes in the cross equatorial region. Enhanced energy fluxes are therefore simulated at 20--30 km altitude over a region with no significant source of gravity waves, and are confirmed using Global Positioning Satellite/Meteorology (GPS/MET) experiment data.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, General circulation, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Numerical modeling and data assimilation, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Middle atmosphere dynamics (0341, 0342), Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Tropical meteorology
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit