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Detailed Reference Information |
Takahashi, K., Nakayama, T., Matsumi, Y., Solomon, S., Gejo, T., Shigemasa, E. and Wallington, T.J. (2002). Atmospheric lifetime of SF5CF3. Geophysical Research Letters 29: doi: 10.1029/2002GL015356. issn: 0094-8276. |
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The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) absorption spectrum of SF5CF3 was measured over the range 106--200 nm. At 121.6 nm, σ(base e) = (7.8 ¿ 0.6) ¿ 10-18 cm2 molecule-1, in which quoted uncertainty includes two standard deviation from the least-square fit in the Beer-Lambert plot and our estimate of potential systematic errors associated with measurements of the reactant concentrations. The VUV spectrum and literature data for electron attachment and ion-molecule reactions were incorporated into a model of the stratosphere, mesosphere, and lower thermosphere. This information provides better constraints on the atmospheric lifetime and hence on the potential of this highly radiatively-active trace gas to influence the climate system. The atmospheric lifetime of SF5CF3 is dominated by dissociative electron attachment and is estimated to be approximately 950 years. Solar proton events could reduce this to a lower limit of 650 years. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Middle atmosphere--constituent transport and chemistry, Global Change, Atmosphere (0315, 0325), Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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