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Detailed Reference Information
Kosch et al. 2002
Kosch, M.J., Rietveld, M.T., Kavanagh, A.J., Davis, C., Yeoman, T.K., Honary, F. and Hagfors, T. (2002). High-latitude pump-induced optical emissions for frequencies close to the third electron gyro-harmonic. Geophysical Research Letters 29: doi: 10.1029/2002GL015744. issn: 0094-8276.

It has been long established that high-power O-mode HF pumping of the ionosphere can produce artificial optical emissions. 630 nm O(1D) photons are produced by pump-accelerated electrons colliding with the F-layer neutral oxygen. However, the mechanism for artificial electron acceleration remains unclear. Competing theories include Langmuir and upper-hybrid turbulence. Pump-induced HF coherent radar backscatter power is closely linked with upper-hybrid turbulence, both of which are known to reduce when pumping on an electron gyro-harmonic frequency. On 3 November 2000, the EISCAT HF facility was systematically stepped in frequency through the 3rd gyro-harmonic. A significant reduction in the artificial optical intensity coincides with that of CUTLASS radar backscatter power. This is conclusive proof that upper-hybrid turbulence is intimately linked to the mechanism for high-latitude pump-induced aurora, at least for 630 nm photons and the steady state.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Active experiments, Ionosphere, Auroral ionosphere, Ionosphere, Particle acceleration, Ionosphere, Wave/particle interactions
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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