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Detailed Reference Information |
Shepherd, S.G., Ruohoniemi, J.M. and Greenwald, R.A. (2003). Testing the Hill model of transpolar potential with Super Dual Auroral Radar Network observations. Geophysical Research Letters 30: doi: 10.1029/2002GL015426. issn: 0094-8276. |
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We use a data set consisting of periods for which the transpolar ionospheric potential (Φ$mathsf{pc}$) is well-determined by Super Dual Auroral Radar Network (SuperDARN) data to test the Hill model. The Hill model, as formulated by Siscoe et al. <2002>, specifies Φ$mathsf{pc}$ as a function of solar wind speed and ram pressure, the interplanetary magnetic field, the reconnection electric field (E$mathsf{r}$), and the ionospheric conductance (Σ). The periods used in our study were identified as times when the interplanetary electric field was quasi-stable for and SuperDARN coverage was sufficient to determine Φ$mathsf{pc}$. SuperDARN-determined Φ$mathsf{pc}$ (Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{SD}$) is compared to Φ$mathsf{pc}$ determined using the Hill model (Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{Hill}$) for 1317 10-min periods. A minimum in the root-mean-square difference between Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{SD}$(E$mathsf{r}$) and Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{Hill}$(E$mathsf{r}$) is achieved when Σ = 23 S and a constant potential, Φ0 = 17 kV, are used. Some aspects of the data agree very well for these values of Σ and Φ0, including the mean value of Φ$mathsf{pc}$(E$mathsf{r}$) and that both data sets clearly indicate saturation at highervalues of E$mathsf{r}$. The ram pressure dependence of Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{Hill}$, however, is inconsistent with that of Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{SD}$ and suggests that Σ should be lower than 23 S. There is also significantly more variability in Φ$mathsf{pc}$$mathsf{SD}$ for all values of E$mathsf{r}$ than the Hill model predicts. |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Ionosphere, Plasma convection, Ionosphere, Ionosphere/magnetosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind/magnetosphere interactions, Ionosphere, Ionospheric dynamics, Ionosphere, Electric fields |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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