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Detailed Reference Information |
Korth, A., Fränz, M., Zong, Q.-G., Fritz, T.A., Sauvaud, J.-A., Rème, H., Dandouras, I., Friedel, R., Mouikis, C.G., Kistler, L.M., Möbius, E., Marcucci, M.F., Wilber, M., Parks, G., Keiling, A., Lundin, R. and Daly, P.W. (2004). Ion injections at auroral latitude during the March 31, 2001 magnetic storm observed by Cluster. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2004GL020356. issn: 0094-8276. |
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We present here simultaneous H+ and O+ ion dispersion signatures observed by three Cluster spacecraft above the northern auroral zone. These observations occur during strong geomagnetic activity (Kp = 9) and are consistent with a time-of-flight (TOF) dispersion of the ions. Using the TOF dispersion of H+ and O+ and bouncing properties of H+, we show that the ions originate from a distant source located near 80 Re down tail. Our results show that the magnetotail is topographically stable to support multiple bouncing of H+ ions during a storm period. Furthermore these results could suggest that the plasmasheet H+ and O+ ions have been accelerated to the same velocity in the vicinity of a reconnection region. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetotail, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetotail boundary layers, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma sheet, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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